‘Prioritise human values over materialistic lifestyle’

 

 

 

The ‘World Earth Day’, celebrated annually on April 22, unites people worldwide in honouring our planet and promoting environmental awareness. Since its inception in 1970, Earth Day has evolved into a global movement emphasising the significance of environmental preservation and sustainable lifestyles.

 

This occasion serves as a poignant reminder of the numerous environmental threats confronting Earth, including climate change, deforestation, pollution, and species extinction, all of which demand urgent attention. In light of Earth Day, we engaged in a conversation with Dr Jayshankar Pandey, former Chief Scientist, Secretary of Science and Head of Centre for Climate Sustainability and Skill Development at NEERI, now serving as the Director of SIES - Indian Institute of Environmental Management (IIEM), Navi Mumbai. Regarding Maharashtra’s recent ban on single-use plastic (SUP) and its efficacy, Dr Pandey praised the initiative while cautioning that its impact remains to be fully assessed, emphasising the need for comprehensive behavioral changes. He underscored the necessity for educational reform to prioritise human values over materialistic lifestyles. On the promotion of recycled plastic usage by the government, Dr Pandey highlighted its potential to reduce carbon and ecological footprints, emphasising the importance of environmental awareness, stringent regulations, and cost-effectiveness. However, he noted India’s current low recycling rates and projected minimal improvements without significant intervention. Dr Pandey emphasised the importance of enforcing laws and capacity building across governmental, academic, and industrial sectors, advocating for a Triple Helix Model approach. He stressed the need for infrastructural advancements, public disclosure of action plans, investments in SUP alternatives, and technological innovation.

 

Regarding his vision for Earth’s future, Dr Pandey advocated for reducing both plastic consumption and production, emphasising responsible usage and minimal environmental footprints. He acknowledged the challenges in replacing plastics and proposed streamlining plastic varieties for easier recycling. When questioned about alternatives to plastic, Dr Pandey highlighted India’s significant plastic waste generation and explored potential solutions, including biodegradable plastics and improved recycling methods. However, he cautioned that achieving desired outcomes requires addressing over-consumptive behavior and unsustainable lifestyles. Interacting with eminent personalities like Dr Pandey makes one realise that the ‘World Earth Day’ goes beyond symbolism—it inspires action to safeguard our planet for present and future generations. Through awareness-raising, conservation efforts, global co-operation, education, and policy advocacy, Earth Day contributes significantly to addressing environmental challenges. As we commemorate Earth Day annually, let us reaffirm our commitment to environmental stewardship and collaborate towards a sustainable future for all. n