By DR BHUSHAN KUMAR UPADHYAYA :
Human life is an intricate
interplay of the flowing
energies in the forms of
thoughts, feelings and behaviours.As our thoughts are, so
we feel. Similarly, our behavioural patterns give rise to the
corresponding feelings. So
feelings are totally dependent
upon either thoughts or
behaviour or both. Thoughts
may be positive, negative or
neutral. Positive thoughts are
the genesis of good feelings.
On the contrary, negative
thought waves make us feel
sad. Neutral thoughts have no
emotional charge. So they do
not lead to any tangible feeling.
Behaviour is totally physical. Hence our good or bad
behaviour generates the corresponding feelings. Similarly,
pain or pleasure are also
responsible for human feelings.
Neuroscience states that if
feelings are to be changed, one
has to change one’s thoughts
and behaviour. If somebody is
feeling melancholic, it needs
to be scrutinised whether it is
due to thoughts or behaviour.
Accordingly, thoughts or
behavioural patterns need to
be transformed.The entire
CBT ( Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy) is based upon this
concept.
Some neuroscientists are of
the option that it is very difficult to change thoughts. On
the other hand, it is relatively
easy to modify behaviour. So
body based exercises have
been found to be very effective
in treating anxieties and stress
related issues. In his path
breaking book An
Autobiography of Trauma: A
Healing Journey, Peter Levine
explores the efficacy of somatic therapy. He propounds that
through somatic experiences
traumas and PTSD can be
treated very effectively.
He has
discovered numerous physical
experiences which generate
soothing feelings and successfully treat many psychiatric
conditions. Among other
somatic exercises, Peter Levine
has found that exhalation
with U sound is the most effective method to treat traumatic
issues. He has discovered that
this method of sound exhalation tones the vagus nerve
which immediately calms
down our nervous system and
the human brain is wired to
feel happy. In one of his talks
Peter Levine has mentioned
that this sound based exhalation has been practised since
thousands of years ago. This
way of breathing with sound
is the Bhramari Pranayama in
the Yogic system. Bhramari
Pranayama involves producing honey bee-like sound at
the time of exhalation.
According to Yoga this
Pranayama is found to be very
calming.This is also a body
based exercise. All Asanas and
Pranayamas which are found
to be very useful in physical
and mental health are somatic
in nature.
In the Indian tradition the
human body has been given
supreme importance.
Everything has to start with
the body. The Taittiriya
Upanishad talks of the concept
of Pancha Koshas or five
sheaths of human existence.
The first one is Annamaya
Kosha or the physical body.
The greatest poet of Sanskrit,
Kalidas states that the body is
the instrument of Dharma or
righteous conduct. Ayurveda
propounds that healthy
human body is the basis of all
Purusharthas or fundamental
purposes of human life. Thus,
initially, we can change our
feelings from bad to good by
performing some select body
based exercises which calm
down our nervous system and
generate a happy state of the
mind.
(The writer is Former DG
Police & CG, Homeguards,
Maharashtra)